How Speech Pathology, Paediatric Occupational Therapy, OT, and Behaviour Support Work Together

February 6, 2026
A paediatric therapist and a young girl engaged in a speech pathology and occupational therapy session, practicing communication and emotional regulation skills in a supportive, play-based environment.

Key Points:

  • Speech pathology services help individuals strengthen communication, feeding, swallowing, and social interaction skills through personalised speech pathology treatment.
  • Occupational therapy services and paediatric occupational therapy support people of all ages in developing independence, emotional regulation, and everyday functional skills.
  • Behaviour support services and NDIS behaviour support create positive, person-centred strategies that improve safety, wellbeing, and participation.
  • Integrating speech pathology, pediatric occupational therapy, and behaviour support creates a comprehensive treatment approach that produces better outcomes than individual therapies.

Summary:

This comprehensive guide explores essential allied health services, namely speech pathology, occupational therapy, and behaviour support, and how they help children and adults achieve their goals. Speech pathology services address communication and feeding challenges, occupational therapy for kids builds independence and daily living skills, and NDIS behaviour support creates positive strategies for managing behaviours of concern, which typically result from unmet support needs. When combined, these therapies provide a holistic approach that addresses multiple developmental areas simultaneously for more effective outcomes.

Outline:

  1. Introduction
  2. What Is Speech Pathology and How Can It Help?
  3. How Do Occupational Therapy and Paediatric Occupational Therapy Work?
  4. What Does Behaviour Support Involve?
  5. How These Allied Health Services Work Together
  6. When to Seek Professional Support and How Kirinari Can Help

Every child and individual deserves the opportunity to communicate confidently, engage meaningfully in daily activities, and navigate their world with understanding and support.

At Kirinari, we believe everyone deserves support that helps them live well and feel confident in everyday life.

Our allied health services, including Speech Pathology, Paediatric Occupational Therapy, Behaviour Support, and Occupational Therapy, are designed to work together to build skills, reduce barriers, and support independence.

In this guide, we explain what each service offers, who they support, and how they can work together to create care that feels right for each person.

What Is Speech Pathology and How Can It Help?

Speech pathology supports people to express themselves, understand others, and enjoy safe mealtimes. Our speech pathologists work with children and adults who need help with speech, language, swallowing, voice, or social interaction.

Speech pathology services may support people with

  • Speaking and understanding language
  • Stuttering
  • Voice changes or strain
  • Using communication tools or devices
  • Early feeding challenges in babies
  • Learning and social interaction at school
  • Developmental delay, disability, hearing loss, or brain injury

Speech pathology treatment aims to make everyday communication easier and help people feel supported at home, school, work, and in the community.

How Do Occupational Therapy and Paediatric Occupational Therapy Work?

Occupational Therapy and Paediatric Occupational Therapy both focus on helping people take part in the everyday activities that matter most to them. By understanding these two forms of therapy, you can begin to see how they create meaningful change at any age.

What is Occupational Therapy?

Occupational therapy helps people take part in the daily activities that matter to them. This might include personal care, household tasks, work, school, or leisure.

Our occupational therapists support people to:

  • Build skills for everyday living
  • Increase confidence and independence
  • Reduce discomfort during daily tasks
  • Find calm ways to manage stress
  • Stay safe and prevent injury
  • Take part in meaningful activities

This type of therapy focuses on what a person can do and how to make daily life feel more manageable and enjoyable.

What is Paediatric Occupational Therapy?

Paediatric occupational therapy supports children to develop the skills they need to join in at home, school, and in their community. It is often called occupational therapy for kids.

Our therapists work with children who may need support with:

  • Motor skills and coordination
  • Sensory needs
  • Learning and focus
  • Emotional regulation
  • Daily routines like dressing or eating

Early support can help children build confidence, develop independence, and feel more comfortable in their world.

What Does Behaviour Support Involve?

Behaviour support focuses on understanding why certain behaviours happen and finding positive, caring ways to support change. In Australia, Positive Behaviour Support is the recommended approach under the NDIS.

Behaviours of concern are actions that may affect a person’s safety, wellbeing, or ability to take part in daily life. These can include aggression, withdrawal, self-harm, or leaving safe spaces without support.

Behaviour support services aim to:

  • Understand what a person is communicating through behaviour
  • Build skills to meet needs in safer ways
  • Reduce stress and triggers
  • Support emotional regulation
  • Promote dignity and quality of life

NDIS behaviour support is respectful, evidence-based, and focused on long-term wellbeing for both the person and their support network.

How These Allied Health Services Work Together

Speech pathology, occupational therapy, and behaviour support often work best as a team. Each service brings a different strength, and together they create more complete support.

For example:

  • A child learning new ways to express needs may also use behaviour support strategies to feel safer in social settings
  • Someone building fine motor skills in OT may receive speech support for social interaction at school or work
  • A child managing sensory needs through paediatric OT may feel calmer during behaviour support sessions

When services work together, support plans become more connected, practical, and focused on real-life goals.

When to Seek Professional Support and How Kirinari Can Help

You might reach out for support if you or your child needs help with communication, daily tasks, emotions, or social connection. Early support can make life feel lighter and help families move forward with confidence.

At Kirinari, we offer warm, person-centred care across all our allied health services:

If you are ready to explore support options, our friendly team is here to guide you through the next steps. We are always happy to talk and help you find the right care for you or your loved one. 

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